Upaya Peacemaking United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) Dalam Manajemen Konflik Taliban dan Afghanistan

Abstract

The history of human civilization is inseparable from "conflict" events. Conflict management itself is an effort to control conflict that occurs between two or more actors who are in a conflict situation. The main goal of conflict management is how to create a collective security situation. In compiling this research, the author used qualitative research methods. This research also uses data collection methods from literature reviews. The return to power of the Taliban's Islamic politics in Afghanistan in 2021 greatly shocked the international world, after previously having been in power in 1996-2001. The worrying security conditions in Afghanistan then prompted the United Nations (UN) to take part in resolving the Taliban conflict. The Security Council then formed the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) on March 28 2002 to create peace and stability for society and institutions in Afghanistan. UNAMA has pursued human rights values in Afghanistan through various means such as advocacy and cooperation with various parties including the government, military, society, and international groups.